21 Varieties . . .
We're going to have another African violet lesson today. A hard lesson.
After sharing the blossom photos with you last week, I figured I should spend a little more time with the plants, so I started to disbud them all, one at a time, so I can still enjoy some blossoms for awhile to come..
Much to my great sadness, the beautiful K's Tipsy Spritzer (dark lavender blossom, darker smoky edge) that you saw in that previous post has gone to its Great Reward.
:-(
Why?
It suckered at the crown.
What does that mean?
Well, unless an African violet is a trailer - which is by its nature a multi-crowned plant - it's supposed to have a single crown. We remove suckers that pop up so as not to damage the symmetry of the plant, and if you inadvertently leave one on a show plant and a judge finds it, the plant will not be judged.
I definitely have had suckers on many of my plants. It happens particularly when a plant is stressed, which happens when you put it on a pre-show schedule, or keep it disbudded over a long period of time. But you look for those - they generally happen somewhere on the neck of the plant or near the soil line. You especially look right before show so that you've removed anything that shouldn't be there - like a sucker. You pop it off and move on.
But when a plant suckers at the crown, it has, essentially, split into two plants and that's a different story altogether.
Let's take a look . . .
Here is a trailer you've seen before - there are a TON of crowns on this plant of Cajun's McKenna Trail.
This next photos is of a trailer called Lituanika.
As their descriptions state, they trail. In order to trail, they have to have multiple crowns. This plant is very much a baby - obviously - and so far it's been a PITA. It's growing really, really slowly. So slowly that it showed no signs of trailing on its own. So I pinched out its center leaves - its crown - to force it to sucker (i.e., trail).
Not all trailers need this "help" to trail. Cajun's McKenna Trail trails wildly all on its own and it grows like a snowball :-) You can see that the main center crown has been pinched out and see the multiple new crowns on Lituanika starting in this photo.
And here is a single-crown standard violet. One crown, in the center, where it's supposed to be. This is Jersey Snow Flakes.
Here is another from a better angle - one you've seen before, Knight Rider. See that center? It's a single crown - three good size leaves with another set of three just starting there at about 10 and 2 o'clock.
And here is the crown of K's Tipsy Spritzer, which should be a single-crown plant and look very similar to the photo of Knight Rider, above. It doesn't. :-S
You can see that there are way too many leaves in that crown. In fact, you can't really tell where the original crown actually is. That's because it's splitting there and forming a second one.
There are a couple of options, but neither one of them is good:
So it goes in the life of a show grower.
I'm down to 21 varieties.
After sharing the blossom photos with you last week, I figured I should spend a little more time with the plants, so I started to disbud them all, one at a time, so I can still enjoy some blossoms for awhile to come..
Much to my great sadness, the beautiful K's Tipsy Spritzer (dark lavender blossom, darker smoky edge) that you saw in that previous post has gone to its Great Reward.
:-(
Why?
It suckered at the crown.
What does that mean?
Well, unless an African violet is a trailer - which is by its nature a multi-crowned plant - it's supposed to have a single crown. We remove suckers that pop up so as not to damage the symmetry of the plant, and if you inadvertently leave one on a show plant and a judge finds it, the plant will not be judged.
I definitely have had suckers on many of my plants. It happens particularly when a plant is stressed, which happens when you put it on a pre-show schedule, or keep it disbudded over a long period of time. But you look for those - they generally happen somewhere on the neck of the plant or near the soil line. You especially look right before show so that you've removed anything that shouldn't be there - like a sucker. You pop it off and move on.
But when a plant suckers at the crown, it has, essentially, split into two plants and that's a different story altogether.
Let's take a look . . .
Here is a trailer you've seen before - there are a TON of crowns on this plant of Cajun's McKenna Trail.
This next photos is of a trailer called Lituanika.
As their descriptions state, they trail. In order to trail, they have to have multiple crowns. This plant is very much a baby - obviously - and so far it's been a PITA. It's growing really, really slowly. So slowly that it showed no signs of trailing on its own. So I pinched out its center leaves - its crown - to force it to sucker (i.e., trail).
Not all trailers need this "help" to trail. Cajun's McKenna Trail trails wildly all on its own and it grows like a snowball :-) You can see that the main center crown has been pinched out and see the multiple new crowns on Lituanika starting in this photo.
And here is a single-crown standard violet. One crown, in the center, where it's supposed to be. This is Jersey Snow Flakes.
Here is another from a better angle - one you've seen before, Knight Rider. See that center? It's a single crown - three good size leaves with another set of three just starting there at about 10 and 2 o'clock.
And here is the crown of K's Tipsy Spritzer, which should be a single-crown plant and look very similar to the photo of Knight Rider, above. It doesn't. :-S
There are a couple of options, but neither one of them is good:
- You could try to figure out which one is the main one and pull off the other; but I think you can clearly see that that's very difficult to do. And even if you could figure it out, the plant would never be properly centered afterward. Plus, the removed crown will want to grow back - and it will bring friends along - even more crowns, the way a trailer does when you pinch out the center leaves to force it to trail (see the photo of Lituanika, above). The crown is the active growing center of the plant - if you remove something there, it's going to come back. In spades.
- You would also think that you could start again and regrow a new plant from a leaf of this one, but this type of problem is usually a genetic issue, which means that taking a leaf of the plant will likely produce another that will also sucker at the crown - after months of care.
So it goes in the life of a show grower.
I'm down to 21 varieties.
Comments
My Jolie Concerto [a mini-trailer] has finally made a comeback and is blooming it's heart out. I had asked you about it when it was doing poorly on your AV podcast. You and Joyce Stork had suggested that I try the Japanese method of growing it. Well, there wasn't much to it, so I repotted it into a smaller 2-1/2" pot [down from the 5" pan pot]. Had to wait for months before it decided to put out new growth. Now it's grown past the edges of the pot, but I'm afraid to pot it into the pan pot again.
This is the only violet that I have that is growing well. All of the others are making snail progress in growth. I am really frustrated with growing violets, which makes me wonder so many things. I've changed the potting soil, fertilize lightly and grow them under lights for about 10-12 hours a day. They are such divas! But once I get everything in line again, they will be worth all the trouble with the beautiful blooms.
Your violets are doing so well. You certainly know what you are doing!
Janice H.
I can absolutely understand your frustration when things aren't growing well. Since you have tried a lot of things with your soil and lights, have you checked the pH of your water? pH is often responsible for poor growth when you've tried everything else.
Here is a link to the FAQ on the AVSA website:
http://www.avsa.org/faq-generalculture
Scroll down and you'll see a question answered by Joyce. More simply than she describes, you can get an aquarium pH test kit, and test the water you are using - before you add fertilizer and then after to see what your pH is. If it's high, like most tap water is, you can bring it down with a product called pH Down, which is available at any aquarium store or the local PetCo or PetsMart :-)
I finally was able to get out to the pet store to pick up the pH test strips. My water is 6.5 on the scale. I'm not sure what AV's require. I bought pH Up and pH Down, also, so I wouldn't have to make another trip to the store. What level of pH in the water is acceptable for AV's? My AV books refer to the pH of the soil more than the water.
Janice H.
I hope that I've given you enough information about my conditions and what I have tried. Any insight you may have will be greatly appreciated. If there is something else you need to know, please ask. And again, I thank you for taking time to help.
Janice H.